Current Average (2021)
In the UK according to the office of national statistics, the average rate of pay is £541 (gross /wk).
Based on a 47.5 hr week this is £11.39 /h.
https://www.ons.gov.uk/employmentandlabourmarket/peopleinwork/employmentandemployeetypes/bulletins/averageweeklyearningsingreatbritain/august2021
Software Job
My wage for software including international travel were travelling costs are not included in wage but paid for by the company in 2015 basing on the same hours for compression: £15.38 /h amounting to £730.76 (gross /wk) – note you do pay lots of tax on this.
Can be demanding on the mind and can require extra hours to get things done at no extra pay being a salary based job. Very rewarding if into computing. A really nice job IMHO. It’s a good sign when you look forward to Monday’s. That extra amount allows you to survive.
I should point out that I did not always have that salary. I worked my way up though hardwork on lesser wages from minimum wage back in 1998. Then found myself back on minimum wage difference is that the living costs are far far greater now than then.
Site Labour (Agency)
Wage in 2019/2020 based on a full week 47.5 hrs (not always a full week so less money often): £8.21 /h amounting to £390 (gross /wk, or £318 net with other random deductions towards insurance) with a £352 /wk average for tax year ending 2020. Which is the minimum wage for that year. Bearing in mind there was not always work as seasons also affected demand.
Out of this you have to buy your own PPE. Also, this job is indoor and outdoor in all weather. Very physically demanding. In some cases, good teamwork can be very uplifting. This job was much more demanding than the software job, physically, mentally and spiritually. (It’s more difficult mentally because I had to try to lie to myself to make myself go in each morning.)
On the plus side, if the managers treated you really really badly you could just walk away, bye bye… Other times you do holiday cover, or extra help, so you are only there for a short time from the outset. Sometimes I would get repeat work at the same places.
Based on a good year with many hours (there can be bad years too)
A average 1 bedroom flat is aprox. £695 in Devon
Average wage based on £285 net (i.e. after tax) (Based on (318/390) x 352) i.e. net amount allowing for average over year including holiday pay.)
Average per month is ((285×52) / 12) = £1235 /m
Wage net minus accommodation (1235 – 695) = £540
£540 minus all critical bills:
- Council tax ~£100
- Electricity – whatever you can get away with < £50
- Gas – just don’t use it, no heating just not possible
- Water – hopefully you don’t have a meter so you have some to wash and drink £70
- Internet (required for most functions) £20-£40
- Mobile phone (need for most jobs, can have limited internet by mobile but more expensive, in some places) £20
100+50+70+30+20 = £220 /m critical bills
540 – 220 = £320 /m total after accom. and critical bills
Car costs – vans might be different
Car (to get to difficult places, limited public transport, if any – plus any tools) > no car = dead
- Annual tax and MOT – varies (£30-£250 depending on vehicle) £250 + £40 MOT= (250+40 /12) = £24 /m
- Breakdowns – Cover for breakdown £10-20 /m + fixing cost varies £1000 /12 = £83 /m (include MOT fails)
- Servicing £250 / an (£20 /m)
- Fuel !!! £20-£40 /wk ((40×52) / 12) = £173 /m (Depends on vehicle and weight of tools and passengers. Also, dependant on fuel prices and type of fuel.)
- Insurance £30-£300 depending on your personal circumstances.
24+83+20+173 = £300 /m + insurance
320 – 300 = £20 amount remaining
Estranged Families
On top of this, you would have a weekly amount depending on many factors, this is based on ‘Child Maintenance’ alone. £28-£40 / wk (Depends on how many children and how many different mums. Linked to wages.)
Avg 34 /wk ((34*52)/12) = £147 / m (or direct from wages after tax)
Food (£20 /m) = dead or street (therefore half-dead)
- Rice (currently very expensive)
- Pasta + cheapest tin of tomato
- Bread and butter (or cheaper spread)
Other Items
- Clothing (it’s good to have a needle and thread for patching)
- Entertainment at home (otherwise you might get insanely bored)
Things you need for work > don’t have them = no work
- Tools – Supplied by site most of the time – useful to have you own but get stolen
- PPE – Some can be supplied but they might get annoyed
- Licenses, either site driver or site health and safety – self-funded in most cases
Summary
In Devon and probably in England in general, you can’t survive on a minimum wage by yourself because accommodation costs too much. You have to have a car to get to work as some places are unreachable without one. In addition to this sometimes people sabotage your vehicle as well – rare but does happen.
- Take the accommodation costs out of the equation and you’re ok on a good year. On a bad year, wow.
- Hence Devon needs subsidised council housing or flats, not private accommodation.
- If you are on UC = ticking time bomb = dead or street (therefore half-dead).
- Note on UC, the longer you’re on it the less likely you are to get a job.
- Minimum wage at £8.21 actually shafts the tax office as well as the workers.
- If the minimum wage goes up people lose their jobs and inflation goes up because companies have to put their prices up.